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Ontario Camelids Association |
| Why alpacas? |
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Since 1984, alpacas have appeared, almost simultaneously,
in several countries where they had not been seen before. The U.S.,
Canada, New Zealand, France, Australia and England have all acquired the
foundation animals for national herds. What makes this animal so
desirable? Bottom line: alpacas are both profitable and enjoyable.
Alpaca breeders come from many walks of life. For some, alpacas are a
source of income, for others a source of pleasure. There are big ranches
with over 100 alpacas, and small farms with only two or three alpacas.
The average alpaca herd is made up of about eight to ten alpacas. Most
herds start out small and evolve to the size that fits the breeder's
farm and financial goals.
Almost all breeders are in business for the long haul; they believe in
the future of the animal. With the small number of alpacas currently
available, there will be an extended and steady demand for breeding
stock to continue meeting the needs of our growing industry for many
years. |
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It is important to realize that alpaca ownership has inherent risks as do all livestock and financial investments. It is recommended that you talk to breeders to familiarize yourself with the risks as well as the rewards of alpaca ownership. Historically, alpaca production has been concentrated in the high Andes mountains were there is limited pasture. The worldwide population of alpacas is barely three million animals. As a result, alpaca is considered a specialty fibre with limited available supply. Alpaca fleece is comparable to cashmere in softness and is often mixed with other fibres, such as mohair, to vary the texture of the yarn produced. A future domestic commercial market for large volumes of alpaca fleece is easily envisioned and plans for a national fibre co-op are well under way. The potential market for an animal with the characteristics of the alpaca is vast. Alpacas are loved by their owners and respected by those who process or wear products made from their fleece. They are truly the world's finest livestock investment. |
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The current alpaca industry is based on the sale of quality
breeding stock, which demands premium prices. Female alpacas begin
breeding between 14 and 18 months of age; males breed beginning at about
three years. The females produce one offspring per year during a
reproductive life of about 20 years.
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